offsecnotes

Windows essentials

by frankheat

Types of users in Windows

1. Local User Accounts

Examples: Administrator, Guest, User123

Use: For standalone PCs or services that don’t need domain access.

Built-in Accounts: Predefined by Windows for system use.

Account Description
Administrator Highest privilege local user
Guest Very limited access
DefaultAccount Used during OOBE (first setup); usually disabled
WDAGUtilityAccount Used in Windows Defender Application Guard

2. Domain User Accounts

Format: DOMAIN\Username

3. Service Accounts

These accounts run services, not user sessions.

Account Description
LocalSystem (NT AUTHORITY) Full privileges on the machine
NetworkService (NT AUTHORITY) Limited local, network access
LocalService (NT AUTHORITY) Limited privileges, no network identity